-
1 प्रसञ्ज्
pra-sañj
to hang with i.e. to provide orﾠ supply with (instr.) ṠBr. ;
to cling to (loc.) Daṡ. ;
to engage with any one(loc.) in a quarrel orﾠ dispute, ChUP. ;
(only ind. p. - sajya) to be attached to the world BhP. ;
to result, follow, be the consequence of anything Sarvad. ;
to cause to take place Pat. ;
(Ā.) to attach one's self to (acc.) MBh.:
Pass. sajyate, orﾠ - sajjate (- ti), to attach one's self, cling to, be devoted to orﾠ intent upon orﾠ occupied with (loc.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
to be in love (pr. p. - sajjantī) Hariv. ;
(- sajjate), to be the consequence of something else, result, follow, be applicable Pat. Bhāshāp. Sarvad.:
Caus. P. - sañjayati, to cause to take place Naish. ;
Ā. - sajjayate, to attach to, stick in (loc.;
with na, « to fly through», said of an arrow) R.
-
2 संश्रि
saṉ-ṡriP. Ā. - ṡrayati, - te (aor. - aṡret RV.), to join together with, furnish with (Ā. « to join one's self orﾠ connect one's self with») RV. AV. TāṇḍBr. ;
to join orﾠ attach one's self to, go for refuge orﾠ succour to, resort orﾠ betake one's self to, cling to for protection, seek the help of (acc.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
to approach, go to any one with (instr.) R. ;
to approach for sexual union MBh. ;
to rest orﾠ depend on (acc.), Mālatim. ;
to obtain, acquire Mn. X, 60 ;
to serve MW.
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3 युज्
yuj
Ved. yojati, - te;
yuje, yujmahe, 3. pl. yujata Impv. yukshvá;
Pot. yuñjīyāt R. ;
pf. yuyója, yuyujé RV. etc. etc., 3. sg. yuyojate RV. VIII, 70, 7 ;
aor. Class. P. ayokshīt, ayaukshīt orﾠ ayujat;
Ved. alsoﾠ Ā. áyuji;
Ved. and Class. ayukshi, ayukta;
fut. yoktā́ Br. ;
yokshyati ib. ;
- te AV. etc. etc.;
inf. yoktum Br. ;
yujé RV. ;
ind. p. yuktvā́ ib. etc. etc.;
yuktvā́ya RV. Br. ;
- yujya MBh. etc.), to yoke orﾠ join orﾠ fasten orﾠ harness (horses orﾠ a chariot) RV. etc. etc.;
to make ready, prepare, arrange, fit out, set to work, use, employ, apply ib. ;
to equip (an army) R. ;
to offer, perform (prayers, a sacrifice) BhP. ;
to put on (arrows on a bow-string) MBh. ;
to fix in, insert, inject (semen) ṠBr. ;
to appoint to, charge orﾠ intrust with (loc. orﾠ dat.) MBh. VP. ;
to command, enjoin BhP. ;
to turn orﾠ direct orﾠ fix orﾠ concentrate (the mind, thoughts etc.) upon (loc.) TS. etc. etc.;
(P. Ā.) to concentrate the mind in order to obtain union with the Universal Spirit., be absorbed in meditation ( alsoﾠ with yogam) MaitrUp. Bhag. etc.;
to recollect, recall MBh. ;
to join, unite, connect, add, bring together RV. etc. etc. (Ā. to be attached, cleave to Hariv.);
to confer, orﾠ bestow anything (acc.) upon (gen. orﾠ loc.) BhP. MārkP. (Ā. with acc., to become possessed of MBh. ;
with ātmani, to use for one's self, enjoy Mn. VI, 12);
to bring into possession of, furnish orﾠ endow with (instr.) Mn. MBh. R. etc.. ;
to join one's self to (acc.) RV. ;
(in astron.) to come into union orﾠ conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS.:
Pass. yujyáte (ep. alsoﾠ - ti;
aor. áyoji), to be yoked orﾠ harnessed orﾠ joined etc. RV. etc. etc.;
to attach one's self to (loc.) Hit. ;
to be made ready orﾠ prepared for (dat.) Bhag. ;
to be united in marriage Gaut. MBh. ;
to be endowed with orﾠ possessed of (instr. with orﾠ without saha) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(in astron.) to come into conjunction with (instr.) VarBṛS. ;
to accrue to, fall to the lot of (gen.) Pañcat. ;
to be fit orﾠ proper orﾠ suitable orﾠ right, suit anything (instr.), be fitted for (loc.), belong to orﾠ suit any one (loc. orﾠ gen.), deserve to be (nom.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(with na) not to be fit orﾠ proper etc. for (instr.) orﾠ to (inf., alsoﾠ with pass. sense = « ought not to be») Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.:
Caus. yojayati (m. c. alsoﾠ - te;
aor. ayūyujat;
Pass. yojyate), to harness, yoke with (instr.), put to (loc.) Kauṡ. MBh. etc.;
to equip (an army), draw up (troops) MBh. R. etc.;
to use, employ, set to work, apply, undertake, carry on, perform, accomplish Mn. MBh. etc.;
to urge orﾠ impel to Bhartṛ. Prab. ;
to lead towards, help to (loc.) Sarvad. ;
to set (snares, nets etc.) MBh. Hit. ;
to put orﾠ fix on (esp. arrows) ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. etc.;
to aim (arrows) at (loc.) R. ;
to fasten on orﾠ in, attack, adjust, add, insert Kauṡ. Kāv. Pur. ;
(with manas, ātmānam etc.) to direct the thoughts to, concentrate orﾠ fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ;
to join, unite, connect, combine, bring orﾠ put together ( alsoﾠ = write, compose) R. Var. Rājat. etc.;
to encompass, embrace MBh. ;
to put in order, arrange, repair, restore Rājat. ;
to endow orﾠ furnish orﾠ provide with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to mix (food) with (instr.) Mn. VII, 218 ;
to confer anything upon (loc.) BhP. ;
(in astron.) to ascertain orﾠ know ( jānāti) the conjunction of the moon with an asterism (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 11 Pat. ;
(Ā.) to think little of, esteem lightly, despise Vop. in Dhātup. XXXIII, 36:
Desid. yuyukshati, to wish to harness orﾠ yoke orﾠ join etc.;
to wish to appoint orﾠ institute MBh. ;
to wish to fix orﾠ aim (arrows) BhP. ;
(Ā.) to wish to be absorbed in meditation, devout Bhaṭṭ.:
Intens. yoyujyate, yoyujīti orﾠ yoyokti
+ Gr. cf. Gk. ζεύγνυμι, ζυγόν;
Lat. jungere, jugum;
Lith. júngus;
Slav. igo;
Goth. juk;
Germ. joh, ñoch;
Angl. Sax. geoc;
Eng. yoke
yúj2) mfn. (mostly ifc.;
when uncompounded, the strong cases have a nasal
e.g.. nom. yuṅ, yuñjau, yuñjas, but aṡva-yuk etc. Pāṇ. 7-1, 71)
joined, yoked, harnessed, drawn by RV. etc. etc.
(cf. aṡva-, hari-, hayôttama-yuj);
furnished orﾠ provided orﾠ filled with, affected by, possessed of (instr., mostly comp.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
bestowing, granting (e.g.. kāma-yuj, « granting wishes») Hariv. ;
exciting, an exciter (e.g.. yuṇbhiyaḥ, an excñexciter of fear) Bhaṭṭ. ;
being in couples orﾠ pairs, even (not odd orﾠ separate) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. etc.;
m. a yoke-fellow, companion, comrade, associate RV. AV. Br. ;
a sage who devotes his time to abstract contemplation W. ;
a pair, couple, the number « two» Pañcar. ;
du. the two Aṡvins L. ;
(in astron.) the zodiacal sign Gemini
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4 adopto
I.In gen.:II.sociam te mihi adopto ad meam salutem,
Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 78:qui manstutorem me adoptavit bonis,
who has chosen me as a guardian of his property, id. Truc. 4, 4, 6:quem sibi illa (provincia) defensorem sui juris adoptavit,
Cic. Div. in Caecin. 16 fin.: eum sibi patronum, id ib. 20, 64: quem potius adoptem aut invocem, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9: Frater, Pater, adde; Ut cuique est aetas, ita quemque facetus adopta (i. e. adscisce, adjunge, sc. tuo alloquio, Cruqu.), make him by thy greeting a father, brother, etc., i. e. call him, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 55:Etruscas Turnus adoptat opes,
strives after, Ov. F. 4, 880.—Hence: adoptare se alicui, to give or attach one's self to:qui se potentiae causā Caesaris libertis adoptāsset,
Plin. 12, 1, 5, § 12.—Esp. as t. t., to take one in the place of a child or grandchild, to adopt (diff. from arrogo; v. adoptio).A.Lit., constr. with aliquem, also with ab aliquo aliquem (from the real father, a patre naturali), Plaut. Poen. prol. 74 (cf. id. ib. 4, 2, 82):B.adoptat illum puerum subreptitium sibi filium,
id. Men. prol. 60:filium senatorem populum Romanum sibi velle adoptare,
Cic. Dom. 14:adoptatus patricius a plebeio,
id. Att. 7, 7:is qui hunc minorem Scipionem a Paulo adoptavit,
id. Brut. 19, 77:adoptavit eum heredemque fecit ex dodrante,
Nep. Att. 5, 2:adoptatus testamento,
Suet. Tib. 6: adoptari a se Pisonem pronuntiat, Tac. H. 1, 18:Pisonem pro contione adoptavit,
Suet. Galb. 17:quem illa adoptavit,
Vulg. Exod. 2, 10.—With in and acc.:in regnum,
Sall. J. 22, 3:in familiam nomenque,
Suet. Caes. 83:in successionem,
Just. 9, 2.—Fig.:servi in bona libertatis nostrae adoptantur,
are, as it were, adopted into freedom, are made participants of freedom, Flor. 3, 20;and of ingrafting (cf. adoptivus): venerit insitio: fac ramum ramus adoptet,
Ov. R. Am. 195; so Col. 10, 38. Those who were adopted commonly received the family name of the adoptive father, with the ending -anus, e. g. Aemilianus, Pomponianus, etc.—Hence Cic. says ironic. of one who appropriated to himself the name of another:ipse se adoptat: et C. Stalenus, qui se ipse adoptaverat et de Staleno Aelium fecerat,
had changed himself from a Stalenus to an Ælius, Brut. 68, 241; and Vitruv.: Zoilus qui adoptavit cognomen, ut Homeromastix vocitaretur, had himself called, 7, 8. So:ergo aliquod gratum Musis tibi nomen adopta,
Mart. 6, 31; in Pliny, very often, adoptare aliquid (also with the addition of nomine suo or in nomen), to give a thing its name: Baetis Oceanum Atlanticum, provinciam adoptans, petit, while it gives to the province the name (Baetica). Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 9:A Zmyrna Hermus campos facit et nomini suo adoptat,
id. 5, 29, 31, § 119;so 25, 3, 7, § 22: in nomen,
id. 37, 3, 12, § 50; so also Statius, Theb. 7, 259. -
5 आश्रि
ā-ṡri1) P. - ṡrayati, to affix;
to apply anything AV. XI, 10, 10:
Ā. - ṡrayate, to attach one's self to;
to join MBh. BhP. Kathās. Pañcat. etc.;
to adhere, rest on Mn. MBh. ;
to betake one's self to, resort to;
to depend on;
to choose, prefer;
to be subject to, keep in mind;
to seek refuge in, enter, inhabit;
to refer orﾠ appeal to MBh. Kathās. Ṡak. Ragh. Prab. R. etc.
āṡri2) f. the edge of a sword (= aṡri q.v.) L. ;
(= ā-aṡri, a very sharp edge T.)
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6 उपयुज्
upa-yuj
to harness to RV. AV. IV, 23, 3 ṠBr. V ;
to take for one's self, appropriate RV. I, 165, 5 MBh. Mn. VIII, 40 ;
to follow, attach one's self to, be devoted;
to undertake MBh. ;
to use, employ, apply ṠBr. AitBr. MBh. BhP. ;
to have the use of, enjoy (e.g.. food orﾠ a woman orﾠ dominion etc.) ĀṡvGṛ. Lāṭy. MBh. etc.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be employed orﾠ applicable, be useful orﾠ fit orﾠ proper MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. etc.:
Caus. - yojayati, to use, employ Suṡr. ;
to cause to eat MānGṛ. ;
to come into contact BhP.
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7 उपसंश्रि
upa-saṉ-ṡri
to devote one's self to, serve, attend MBh. XIII.
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8 संविश्
saṉ-viṡP. viṡati, (ep. alsoﾠ Ā. - te), to approach near to, associate orﾠ attach one's self to (acc. orﾠ instr.) RV. VS. ;
to enter together, enter into (acc., rarely loc.) Kauṡ. MBh. etc.;
to merge one's self into (acc.) MBh. ;
to lie down, rest, repose in orﾠ upon (loc. orﾠ upari ifc.), sleep with (instr. with andﾠ without saha, orﾠ dat.) ṠBr. etc. etc.;
to cohabit, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Mn. Yājñ. MārkP. ;
to sit down with (acc.) Hariv. ;
to engage in, have to do with (acc.) BhP.:
Caus. - vcṡayati, to cause to lie together orﾠ down orﾠ on Yājñ. Sch. ;
to place orﾠ lay together orﾠ on, bring to (loc.) Kauṡ. MBh. etc.
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9 incubo
1.in-cŭbo, ŭi, ĭtum, āre (rarely āvi, ātum, in the sense of to brood), 1, v. n. and a., to lie in a place or upon a thing (class.).I.Lit.:B.hic leno aegrotus incubat in Aesculapii fano,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 61: namque incubare satius te fuerat Jovi, against (the statue of) Jupiter, id. ib. 2, 2, 16:umero incubat hasta,
rests, lies upon her shoulder, Ov. M. 6, 593:ipsi caetris superpositis incubantes flumen tranavere,
Liv. 21, 27, 5:his (utribus) incubantes tranavere amnem,
Curt. 7, 21, 18.— Poet.: ferro, to fall upon one ' s sword, Sen. Hippol. 259.— In part. pres.: incubans, lying near to, bordering upon:jugum mari,
Plin. 6, 17, 20, § 53.—In partic.1.To sit upon eggs, to brood, to hatch:2.gallinas incubare fetibus alienigenis patiemur,
Col. 8, 5, 10:ova gallinis incubanda subicere,
Plin. 10, 59, 79, § 161:ova incubita,
id. 29, 3, 11, § 45.—To abide or dwell in:3.rure incubabo in praefectura mea,
Plaut. Cas. 1, 1, 21:lucos et specus,
to inhabit, App. M. 4, p. 150, 15. —Pregn.: tabernulam littori proximam, vitatis maris fluctibus, incubabant,
i. e. entered and lodged, App. M. 7, p. 190.—To be in, lie in, rest in or on:4.purpura atque auro,
Sen. Thyest. 909:pavidusque pinnis anxiae noctis vigil incubabat,
on his wings, id. ib. 570 sq.—To cling to, fall upon, said of mourners over the dead, etc.:II.indigna fui marito accendisse rogum, incubuisse viro?
Luc. 9, 57; 8, 727; cf. id. 2, 27 al.—Trop., to brood over, to watch jealously over a thing, either to keep or get possession of it:2.qui illi pecuniae, quam condiderat, spe jam atque animo incubaret,
Cic. Clu. 26, 72:auro,
Verg. G. 2, 507:divitiis,
id. A. 6, 610:publicis thesauris,
to retain sole possession of, Liv. 6, 15:opimae praedae,
Flor. 2, 10, 2.—To press upon, weigh upon, be a burden to, fasten on:3.ut inhaerentem atque incubantem Italiae extorqueret Annibalem,
Flor. 2, 6, 57:protervus menti furor,
Sen. Hippol. 268:illi mors gravis incubat,
id. Thyest. 401.—To settle on, attach one ' s self to any thing. — Absol., of bees:2.nisi incubavere,
Plin. 11, 16, 15, § 45.— Usually with dat.:leo victor armento incubat,
Sen. Thyest. 733:ponto nox incubat atra,
glooms over, darkens, Verg. A. 1, 89:quamvis ipsis urbis faucibus incubaret,
took up a position at, Flor. 1, 10, 2;but cf.: pigra incubat Caligo terras,
Avien. Or. Mar. 236:caelum quod incubat urbi,
Val. Fl. 2, 494.incŭbo, ōnis, m. [1. incubo], one who lies upon any thing.I.A spirit that watches over buried treasures (post-class.):II.cum modo incuboni pileum rapuisset, thesaurum invenit,
Petr. Fragm. Trag. 38, 8.—The nightmare, incubus (post-class.):ab incubone deludi,
Scrib. Comp. 100:de incubone praesumptio,
Tert. Anim. 44. -
10 haereo
haerĕo, haesi, haesum, 2, v. n. [etym. dub.], to hang or hold fast, to hang, stick, cleave, cling, adhere, be fixed, sit fast, remain close to any thing or in any manner (class. and very freq., esp. in the trop. sense; cf. pendeo); usually constr. with in, the simple abl. or absol., less freq. with dat., with ad, sub, ex, etc.I.Lit.:b.ut videamus, terra penitusne defixa sit, et quasi radicibus suis haereat, an media pendeat?
Cic. Ac. 2, 39, 122; so,terra ima sede semper haeret,
id. Rep. 6, 18:linguam ad radices ejus haerens excipit stomachus,
id. N. D. 2, 54, 135:scalarum gradus male haerentes,
holding, adhering, id. Fam. 6, 7, 3; cf.:haerent parietibus scalae,
Verg. A. 2, 442:haerere in equo,
sit fast, keep his seat, Cic. Deiot. 10, 28;for which: nescit equo rudis Haerere ingenuus puer,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 55:male laxus In pede calceus haeret,
id. S. 1, 3, 32; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 144:haeret nonnumquam telum illud occultum,
id. 9, 2, 75:pugnus in mala haeret,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 17:haesitque in corpore ferrum,
Verg. A. 11, 864;for which: tergo volucres haesere sagittae,
id. ib. 12, 415; cf.:scindat haerentem coronam crinibus,
Hor. C. 1, 17, 27; and:haerentem capiti cum multa laude coronam,
id. S. 1, 10, 49:carinae,
Ov. M. 8, 144:alae,
id. ib. 12, 570:(fames) utero haeret meo,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 16:haeret pede pes,
Verg. A. 10, 361:ubi demisi retem atque hamum, quicquid haesit, extraho,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 45; cf.:os devoratum fauce cum haereret lupi,
Phaedr. 1, 8, 4; and:graves currus illuvie et voraginibus haerebant,
Curt. 8, 4:classis in vado haerebat,
id. 9, 19:haerentes adverso litore naves,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 205:gremioque in Jasonis haerens,
Ov. M. 7, 66; cf.:haeret in complexu liberorum,
Quint. 6, 1, 42;for which: Avidisque amplexibus haerent,
Ov. M. 7, 143;cupide in Veneris compagibus haerent,
Lucr. 4, 1113;for which: validis Veneris compagibus haerent,
id. 4, 1204; and:(anulus) caecis in eo (lapide) compagibus haesit,
id. 6, 1016:communibus inter se radicibus haerent,
id. 3, 325; 5, 554:foliis sub omnibus haerent (Somnia),
Verg. A. 6, 284:gladius intra vaginam suam haerens,
Quint. 8 praef. §15: ipse inter media tela hostium evasit. Duo turmae haesere,
i. e. failed to break through, Liv. 29, 33, 7:alii globo illati haerebant,
id. 22, 5, 5.—Prov.(α).Haerere in luto, i. e. to be in trouble, difficulty:(β).tali in luto haerere,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 66 (for [p. 838] which:nunc homo in medio luto est,
id. Ps. 4, 2, 28); cf. haesito, I.—In salebra: proclivi currit oratio: venit ad extremum: haeret in salebra, runs aground, i. e. is at a loss, Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84.—In a like sense,Aqua haeret, the water (in the waterclock) stops; v. aqua.II.Trop.A.In gen., to hold fast, remain attached or fixed, to keep firm, adhere:B.improbis semper aliqui scrupus in animis haereat,
Cic. Rep. 3, 16; cf.:infixus animo haeret dolor,
id. Phil. 2, 26, 64:haerent infixi pectore vultus,
Verg. A. 4, 4:haerere in memoria,
Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 2; cf.:quae mihi in visceribus haerent,
i. e. firmly impressed upon my heart, memory, id. Att. 6, 1, 8; and:in medullis populi Romani ac visceribus haerere,
id. Phil. 1, 15, 36:mihi haeres in medullis,
id. Fam. 15, 16, 2:in omnium gentium sermonibus ac mentibus semper haerere,
id. Cat. 4, 10, 22:hi in oculis haerebunt,
i. e. will be always present, id. Phil. 13, 3, 5:in te omnis haeret culpa,
adheres, cleaves, Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 32:ut peccatum haereat, non in eo, qui monuerit, sed in eo, qui non obtemperarit,
Cic. Div. 1, 16, 30.—With dat.:potest hoc homini huic haerere peccatum?
Cic. Rosc. Com. 6, 17:quod privatarum rerum dedecus non haeret infamiae (tuae)?
id. Cat. 1, 6, 13:in quo (Caelio) crimen non haerebat,
id. Cael. 7, 15:neque (possit) haerere in tam bona causa tam acerba injuria,
id. Fam. 6, 5, 2: cum ante illud facetum dictum emissum haerere debeat, quam cogitari potuisse videatur, must have hit (the figure being that of an arrow shot from the bow), id. de Or. 2, 54, 219: in quos incensos ira vitamque domini desperantes cum incidisset, haesit in iis poenis, quas, etc., fell into, incurred those penalties (the figure is that of a bird which is limed, caught), id. Mil. 21, 56:nec dubie repetundarum criminibus haerebant,
Tac. A. 4, 19: in hoc flexu quasi aetatis fama adolescentis paulum haesit ad metas, hung back, was caught (the figure being taken from the race-course), Cic. Cael. 31, 75;v. meta: neu quid medios intercinat actus, Quod non proposito conducat et haereat apte,
i. e. fits, suits, Hor. A. P. 195.—In partic.1.With the idea of nearness predominating, to keep near or close to a person, to join or attach one's self to, to follow (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):b.perfice hoc Precibus, pretio, ut haeream in parte aliqua tandem apud Thaidem,
may keep about her, Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 25; cf.:ego illum audivi in amorem haerere apud nescio quam fidicinam,
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 7:haeres ad latus, omnia experiris,
Cat. 21, 6:Antorem comitem, qui missus ab Argis, Haeserat Evandro,
Verg. A. 10, 780:obtinenti Africam comes haeserat,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 2; Quint. 1, 2, 10:Curtius Nicia (grammaticus) haesit Cn. Pompeio et C. Memmio,
Suet. Gramm. 14.— Poet.:haeremus cuncti superis, temploque tacente Nil facimus non sponte deo,
cling to, depend on, Luc. 9, 573.—Hence,In a bad sense: in tergis, tergis, in tergo, to hang upon one's rear, i. e. to pursue closely:2.haerebit in tergis fugientium victor,
Curt. 4, 15 fin.:se cum exercitu tergis eorum haesurum,
Tac. H. 4, 19:Haerens in tergo Romanus,
Liv. 1, 14 11 Weissenb. (better than terga, the lect. vulg.).—With the idea of duration in time predominating, to remain fixed, to abide or continue anywhere, to keep at, stick to any thing (class.):3.metui, ne haereret hic (Athenis),
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 49:in obsidione castelli exigui,
Curt. 5, 3, 4:circa muros unius urbis,
id. 4, 4; cf.:circa libidines,
Suet. Aug. 71: volitare in foro, haerere in jure ac praetorum tribulibus, to go loitering or dangling about, Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 173: et siccis vultus in nubibus haerent, hang upon, i. e. remain long looking at, Luc. 4, 331; cf.:vultus, dum crederet, haesit,
id. 9, 1036:haerere in eadem commorarique sententia,
Cic. Or. 40, 137; cf.:mea ratio in dicendo haec esse solet, ut boni quod habeat, id amplectar, ibi habitem, ibi haeream,
id. de Or. 2, 72, 292:quonam modo ille in bonis haerebit et habitabit suis?
id. Or. 15, 49:equidem in libris haereo,
id. Att. 13, 40, 2; cf.:valde in scribendo haereo,
id. ib. 13, 39, 2:plurima sunt, nitidis maculam haesuram figentia rebus,
lasting, durable, Juv. 14, 2.—With the idea of hindrance to free motion predominating, to stick fast, be brought to a stand-still, to be embarrassed, perplexed, at a loss, to hesitate, to be suspended or retarded (class.).(α).Of persons:(β).haerebat nebulo: quo se verteret, non habebat,
Cic. Phil. 2, 29, 74; cf.:haerebat in tabulis publicis reus et accusator,
id. Clu. 31, 86:cogitate in his iniquitatibus unum haesisse Apollonium: ceteros profecto multos ex his incommodis pecunia se liberasse,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 23:in multis nominibus,
id. N. D. 3, 24, 62:in media stultitia,
id. Tusc. 3, 28, 70; cf.:isti physici raro admodum, cum haerent aliquo loco, exclamant, abstrusa esse omnia, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 5, 14:in quo etiam Democritus haeret,
id. Fin. 1, 6, 20:at in altero illo, inquit, haeres. Immo habeo tibi gratiam. Haererem enim, nisi tu me expedisses,
id. Pis. 30, 74:in ceteris subvenies, si me haerentem videbis,
id. Fin. 3, 4, 16:quid machiner? quid comminiscar? haereo,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 3, 17; id. Merc. 3, 4, 15; 4, 3, 38; 24; cf.:aut quia non firmus rectum defendis et haeres,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 26:haesit circa formas litterarum (puer),
Quint. 1, 1, 21; cf. id. 1, 7, 35:haeres et dubitas,
Juv. 3, 135; 6, 281.—Of things:nunc homo in lutost. Nomen nescit: haeret haec res,
i. e. is perplexing, cannot be explained, Plaut. Ps. 4, 2, 28; id. Amph. 2, 2, 182; id. Trin. 4, 2, 59; cf.: occisa est haec res;haeret hoc negotium,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 8:nec umquam tanta fuerit loquendi facultas, ut non titubet atque haereat, quotiens ab animo verba dissentiunt,
Quint. 12, 1, 29:Hectoris Aeneaeque manu victoria Graiūm Haesit,
i. e. was retarded, Verg. A. 11, 290; cf.:constitit hic bellum fortunaque Caesaris haesit,
Luc. 7, 547:cum in hac difficultate rerum consilium haereret,
Liv. 26, 36, 1. -
11 निगा
ni-gā
-
12 निर्बन्ध्
-
13 प्रत्येष्
-
14 लग्
lag
lagati (accord. toﾠ Nir. IV, 10 alsoﾠ lagyati;
pf. lalāga Gr.;
aor. alagīt ib. ;
fut. lagitā ib. ;
lagishyati Pañcat. ;
ind. p. lagitvā, - lagya Kāv.), to adhere, stick, cling orﾠ attach one's self to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. etc. (with hṛidi andﾠ gen., « to penetrate to a person's heart» Kathās.);
to take effect upon (loc.) Ṡiṡ. ;
to meet, come in contact, cut (as lines) Gol. Sch. ;
to follow closely, ensue orﾠ happen immediately Kathās. ;
to pass away (as time) Pañcat.:
Caus. orﾠ cl. 10. Dhātup. XXXIII, 63 ;
lāgayati, « to taste» orﾠ « to obtain» ( āsvādane, orﾠ āsādane). <In Hindi this root often means « to begin» >
-
15 संश्लिष्
saṉ-ṡlishP. Ā. - ṡlishyati, - te, to stick orﾠ attach one's self to (acc.) Baudh. Kām. R. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 46 Sch.);
to clasp, embrace MBh. R. etc.;
to bring into close contact orﾠ immediate connection with (instr.) MBh.:
Caus. - ṡleshayati, to connect, join, put together, unite orﾠ bring into contact with (instr. orﾠ loc.) Āpast. Hariv. Kathās. ;
to transfer to (loc.) Kull. on Mn. VIII, 317 ;
to attract Kām.
-
16 सखीय
-
17 adgrego
* I.To bring or add to a flock: ADGREGARE: ad gregem ducere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 23 Müll.—Hence,II.To add to something: se adgregare, to attach one's self to, to follow or adhere to (more rare than adjungere, and only in prose, but class.):si secum suos eduxerit, et eodem ceteros naufragos adgregaverit,
Cic. Cat. 1, 12:filium eodem indicio ad patris interitum,
to implicate in, id. Vatin. 10, 25:te semper in nostrum numerum adgregare soleo,
to add to, reckon among, id. Mur. 7, 16:meam voluntatem ad summi viri dignitatem adgregāssem,
had shown my zeal for the increase of his reputation, id. Fam. 1, 9: se ad eorum amicitiam, to join or ally themselves to, Caes. B. G. 6, 12; Vell. 2, 91:oppidani adgregant se Amphotero,
Curt. 4, 5; and instead of se adgregare, the pass.:ne desciscentibus adgregarentur,
Suet. Ner. 43. -
18 aggrego
* I.To bring or add to a flock: ADGREGARE: ad gregem ducere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 23 Müll.—Hence,II.To add to something: se adgregare, to attach one's self to, to follow or adhere to (more rare than adjungere, and only in prose, but class.):si secum suos eduxerit, et eodem ceteros naufragos adgregaverit,
Cic. Cat. 1, 12:filium eodem indicio ad patris interitum,
to implicate in, id. Vatin. 10, 25:te semper in nostrum numerum adgregare soleo,
to add to, reckon among, id. Mur. 7, 16:meam voluntatem ad summi viri dignitatem adgregāssem,
had shown my zeal for the increase of his reputation, id. Fam. 1, 9: se ad eorum amicitiam, to join or ally themselves to, Caes. B. G. 6, 12; Vell. 2, 91:oppidani adgregant se Amphotero,
Curt. 4, 5; and instead of se adgregare, the pass.:ne desciscentibus adgregarentur,
Suet. Ner. 43. -
19 आसञ्ज्
ā-sañjP. - sajati, to fasten on, attach, fix;
to fasten on one's self, put on (as dress, armour, etc.) RV. AV. KātyṠr. R. Kum. etc.;
to fix one's self to, adhere to Kir. XIII, 44 ;
to take up MBh. etc.;
to take hold of, cling to AV. MBh. ṠBr. BhP. etc.:
Caus. - sañjayati, to cause to attach orﾠ put orﾠ fix on ṠāṇkhṠr. Ragh. ;
to employ MBh.:
Pass. - sajyate, to adhere, cohere, be attached:
Desid. - sisaṅkshati, to wish to attach ṠBr. I, 6, 1, 12; 15.
-
20 adplico
ap-plĭco ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Baiter, Weissenb., Halm, in Quint.; app-, Merk., Kayser, Halm, in Nep. Rib.), āvi and ui, ātum and ĭtum, 1, v. a. (applicui appears to have first become prevalent in the time of Cic., and is the com. form in Vulg.; cf. Gell. 1, 7 fin.; applicavi is used by Pac. ap. Prisc. p. 860 P.; Varr. ib.; Ter. Heaut. prol. 23; Auct. B. Alex. 17 fin.; Cic. Clu. 16, 46; 24, 66; id. de Or. 1, 39, 177; 2, 13, 55; id. Brut. 91, 316; id. Inv. 2, 13, 43; 2, 51, 153; id. Tusc. 5, 27, 77; id. Ac. 2, 20, 65; and id. Fam. 3, 11, 5; Val. Max. 4, 7, 4; Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 2; Vulg. 1 Reg. 30, 7; ib. Eccli. 33, 12; ib. Osee, 7, 6. It is found in the best MSS. and edd.; cf. Zumpt ad Cic. Verr. p. 240, and Neue, Formenl. II. pp. 477 and 479. Still later than applicui, the sup. applicitum became prevalent, Inscr, Neap. l. 6916; Inscr. Orell. 4570; Col. 4, 22, 1; 4, 24, 18; Quint. 1, 2, 26; 2, 4, 30; 4, 2, 117; Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 23; cf. Neue, Formenl. II. p. 551, and v. P. a. infra; cf. plico and its compounds, complico, explico, implico, etc.); orig., to join, fasten, or attach to, to affix; hence, to bring, add, put, place to or near to, etc. (very freq., esp. in trop. signif. and in more elevated style; in Plaut. twice; in Ter. four times;I.in Cic. epistt. only once,
Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 3; never in Tac.; syn.: admoveo, adjungo, addo, adhibeo, adicio).In gen.A.Lit.; constr. usu. with ad; rarely with dat.a.With ad:b.se ad arbores,
to lean against, Caes. B. G. 6, 27 (cf.:trunco se applicuit,
Just. 12, 9, 9):applicuit ambos ad eum,
Vulg. Gen. 48, 13; ib. 1 Macc. 9, 3:umeros ad saxa,
Ov. M. 5, 160:sinistrum (cornu) ad oppidum,
Liv. 27, 2:se ad flammam,
to approach, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 77:sudarium ad os,
Suet. Ner. 25 al. —With dat.:B.ratem (sc. rati),
Liv. 21, 28, 5:flumini castra,
id. 32, 30:corporibus adplicantur,
id. 23, 27:(asellum) ulmo,
Ov. F. 3, 750:sanctos applicabit sibi,
Vulg. Num. 16, 5; ib. 2 Par. 2, 16.—Also with local adv.:boves illuc,
Ov. F. 1, 543.—Trop.1.To connect with, to add to a thing:2.ut ad honestatem adplicetur (voluptas),
Cic. Fin. 2, 12, 37:annum,
Mart. 6, 28, 9:adplicare verba verbis,
Quint. 7, 10, 17; 7, 3, 19.—Se or animum, to attach, apply, or devote one's self or one's mind to a person or thing:3.illae extemplo se (ad eos) adplicant, adglutinant,
Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 67:hi se ad vos adplicant,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 13; id. And. 5, 4, 21: ad Siculos se adplicavit, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 860 P.:se ad alicujus familiaritatem,
Cic. Clu. 16, 46:Sicilia se ad amicitiam fidemque populi Romani applicavit,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 1; so id. Lael. 9, 32; id. de Or. 1, 39, 177; id. Fam. 3, 11, 3 al.:ad Atheniensium societatem se applicare,
Nep. Arist. 2, 3:Certa res est ad frugem adplicare animum,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 34:animum aegrotum ad deteriorem partem adplicat,
Ter. And. 1, 2, 22:ad virtutem animus se adplicat,
Cic. Lael. 14, 48:aures modis,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 8; so id. C. S. 72 (cf.:admovere aures, s. v. admoveo, and adhibere aures,
Cic. Arch. 3): sese ad convivia, Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5:se ad studium musicum,
Ter. Heaut. prol. 23:me ad eundem quem Romae audiveram Molonem applicavi,
Cic. Brut. 91, 316:se ad philosophiam, ad jus civile, ad eloquentiam,
id. Off. 1, 32, 115:se ad scribendam historiam,
id. de Or. 2, 13, 55 al. —Crimen alicui, to charge one with a crime, Plin. Ep. 10, 66, 4.—II.Esp., naut. t. t., navem, or absol. applicari, and in the act. as v. n. (cf. 1. appello, II.), to drive, direct, steer, or bring a ship anywhere, to land, to bring to land:1.navim ad naufragum applicarunt,
Cic. Inv. 2. 51, 153: ad Heraeum naves adplicuit, Liv 33, 17;37, 12, 5: adplicatis nostris ad ter ram navibus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 101 Held.:Ciae telluris ad oras Applicor,
Ov. M. 3, 598:applicor ignotis (sc. terris),
id. H. 7, 117 Ruhnk. and Loers.—With in and acc.:applicor in terras,
Ov. H. 16, 126 (cf.:appellere in aliquem locum,
Liv. 8, 3, and 28, 42): ad terram adplicant, Auct. B. Hisp. 37 fin.; so Just. 2, 4, 21; 2, 12, 2; Dig. 1, 16, 4.—With acc. of place whither:aliā applicuimus Samum,
Vulg. Act. 20, 15.—With abl.:quocumque litore adplicuisse naves,
Liv. 44, 32, 4.— Absol.:et applicuerant,
Vulg. Marc. 6, 53.— Poet.: quo accedam? quo adplicem? Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44: quae vis immanibus applicat oris, drives or brings you, etc., Verg. A. 1, 616 (cf.:nos Libycis tempestas adpulit oris,
id. ib. 1, 377):sublimis rapitur (Medea) et Creteis regionibus applicat angues,
i. e. her dragon-chariot, Ov. M. 7, 223.—Hence,applĭcātus ( adp-), a, um, P. a.a.Placed upon, lying upon or close to, attached to:b.aures,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 5:Leucas colli adplicata,
Liv. 33, 17, and Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 11:nervi adplicati ossibus,
id. 11, 37, 88, § 217.—Inclined or adapted to, directed to:2.omne animal adplicatum esse ad se diligendum,
inclined to self-love, Cic. Fin. 4, 13, 34:vehemens ad aliquam rem applicata occupatio,
id. Inv. 1, 25, 36.— Comp., sup., and adv. not used.—ap-plĭcĭtus ( adp-), a, um, P. a., applied or joined to, attached to:adplicitum est cubiculo hypocauston,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 23:trunco palus,
Col. 4, 22, 2: vites arboribus adplicitae, [p. 143] Quint. 1, 2, 26.— Trop.:pressus et velut adplicitus rei cultus,
Quint. 4, 2, 117.
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